Discover practical, research-backed strategies to help children develop self-control, fostering emotional growth, better decision-making, and lifelong success.

How to Teach Kids Self-Control

How to Teach Kids Self-Control: Strategies for Emotional Growth and Success

Discover practical, research-backed strategies to help children develop self-control, fostering emotional growth, better decision-making, and lifelong success.

Table of Contents

  1. Why Self-Control is Important for Kids
  2. Modeling Calm Behavior
  3. Establishing Consistent Routines
  4. Teaching Mindfulness Techniques
  5. Using Positive Reinforcement
  6. Providing Opportunities for Practice
  7. Recognizing Developmental Stages
  8. Frequently Asked Questions

Why Teaching Kids Self-Control Matters

Teaching kids self-control is one of the most valuable skills for their emotional and social development. Learning how to have self-control equips them with tools to manage emotions, resist impulsive behaviors, and make thoughtful decisions—skills essential for success in life. Research from Michigan State University shows that children who develop self-regulation skills early are more likely to succeed academically, build positive relationships, and handle life’s challenges with resilience.

Self-control helps children:

  • Manage emotions effectively.
  • Resist impulsive behaviors.
  • Make thoughtful decisions.

Key Takeaway: Teaching self-control equips children with the tools to navigate life’s challenges confidently.

How to Teach Kids Self-Control by Modeling Calm Behavior

Kids learn best by observing the adults around them. The most influential for children are often their parents whom they live with. Teaching kids self-control starts with modeling calm and thoughtful behavior in everyday situations.

How to Model Calmness

When you notice that your children are watching you break what you are doing and your process. I know, this may seem aquard at first, but if your children see and hear you doing this, they will more than likely mimic the actions you are taking. When you get upset, rather than yelling at them try verbalizing a process to calm yourself down. Tell them “I am feeling frusterated right now so I am going to take a minute to take deep breaths to calm myself down.” If you notice that they are taking the breaths with you consider voicing the process out loud to reinforce their actions. “Breath in, and out. Breath in, and out.” (repeat as needed.)

Once you have finished, ask them how they feel? By talking about the calming process, you may find that the whole reason for you getting frusterated with your child has actually completely disapated. You have shown them both how to calm yourself down and lesson the impact of a potentially negative situation in a non-violent parenting way.

Key Takeaway: Your actions set the tone—be the example of self-control you want your kids to emulate.

The Role of Routines in Teaching Kids Self-Control

Establishing predictable routines is a key step in how to teach kids self-control. Routines help children understand what to expect, reducing anxiety and fostering a sense of security. But how do you create these routines? Start by setting up the core parts of your day. For younger kids this will be meals, play time, and sleep. For older kids, this will include school, homework, and cores as well.

You may find that even though you have set the daily schedules, your children (especially young children) may keep forgetting them. If this is the case, you may want to create visual schedules to help them remember. This process will help them as they goal to ground by using visualizers. Don’t believe me? Adults tend to do the same thing by setting our schedules for days, weeks, or months at a time. The difference is the visualizer is often digital in the form of their calandars in their phones. As adults we tend to take this one step further adding an auditory que in the form of reminders which we set into our schedules.

Key Takeaway: Predictable routines create a stable environment that nurtures self-discipline.

Mindfulness Techniques to Help Kids Develop Self-Control

While mindfulness may seem like a big word, it is not something that should live in your therapists office. Your children can benifit by the same techniques that you have learned and possibly practice daily. Mindfulness helps children become aware of their emotions and learn how to respond thoughtfully instead of reacting impulsively.

Simple Mindfulness Activities:

  • Deep breathing exercises: Teach your child to inhale for 4 seconds, hold for 4 seconds, and exhale for 4 seconds.
  • The “5-4-3-2-1” technique: Encourage them to identify five things they see, four they can touch, three they hear, two they smell, and one they taste.

Why does this matter? Mindfulness techniques, when used regularly, help to build emotional awareness. Helping your children to understand their emotions can be a very hard concept for parents to teach. By incorporating simple breathing exercises into your childrens responses you are teaching them that it is ok to pause and become aware of their emotions before they choose to act. When children learn this they become less controled by impulsive reactions and more thoughtful with their actions.

Key Takeaway: Mindfulness gives children the tools to regulate their emotions and reactions.

How Positive Reinforcement Builds Self-Control in Kids

I know that it may be infrequent, but how does it feel when you boss acknowledges you at work for doing a good job? Unfortunately, in our society telling people that they did a good job is very infrequent at best. We are more likely to tear someone down by pointing out their flaws. Have you ever taken a moment to think about how this makes you feel or how it effects your emotions as you go through the rest of your day?

Now let’s focus on your children for a minute. Acknowledging and celebrating when your child exhibits self-control reinforces the behavior and encourages repetition. Do you remember earlier how I said that your child will often mimic your actions? This can lead to them going to school and acknowledging someone else for their positive actions. While this may lead to a Pay It Forward or Butterfly effect, it will also help to reinforce the desired behavior in your child. They will not only be recieving auditory reinforcement from you, but also visual reinforcement from their friends.

  • How to Use Positive Reinforcement:
    • Praise specific behaviors: “You waited patiently while I finished my call. That was very responsible of you!”
    • Offer small rewards for consistent effort.
  • Why It Matters: Positive reinforcement builds confidence and motivates children to continue practicing self-control.

Positive reinforcement, epsecially when coming from a childs household, builds confidence. This helps to motivate children to practice self-control. If you teach your kids to think positively of their friends, this will lead to a more positive environment for your child. It may even lesson the possibile influence of peer pressure or bullying.

Key Takeaway: Celebrate effort and success to encourage growth and confidence.

Activities That Teach Kids Self-Control Through Practice

Ever thought that they weekly board game night could be doing more for your children than just entertaining them? Engaging in activities that require patience, turn-taking, and following rules is one of the best ways to teach kids self-control in a fun, low-pressure environment. Just keep in mind that consistence is key. The more often you play, the more opportunities your children will have to practice self-control.

Not big into board games. No worries. Would you happen to be a baker by chance? Baking has recipies to follow which essentially are the rules for producing the tasty treat. They can also offset the fact that you may have to tell your children that the stove is hot and they cannot play around it. There are a lot of repetitive tasks in baking that children, especially younger children will find fun. It also gives you time to interact in a different way with your child then they are used to. Best of all, at the end of the process, there is a tasty reward that you both can enjoy. Just keep in mind that like board games, consistency is key. The more kids practice, the better their self-control skills become. It may just help their baking skills as well.

Key Takeaway: Fun activities provide practical opportunities to strengthen self-control.

Adapting Self-Control Strategies to Your Child’s Developmental Stage

As a parent, you should know your child better than any book or website will know them. Self-control as a skill develops gradually and varies by age and temperament. Understanding your child’s developmental stage helps you set realistic expectations. It also will help them stick with learning the skillset.

Consider their age. Younger children are naturally going to more impulsive. If you know this coming in, you will be able to help them with shorter time settings and easier games. On the other hand an older kid may give you the im to old for those kids board games. Thats ok. For them try mindfulness techniques and calming modeling of self control. No matter what age or maturity your children are, you can always play around with different suggestions and see what works. The more options that you have, the better you can help your children. The goal here is to reconize where your kid is and tailor your approach to their specific needs. Remember to always celebrate there progress along the way. This will make learning fun for both you and your child.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How do I teach my child self-control when they get easily frustrated? Start with simple breathing exercises and acknowledge their feelings. Help them identify what triggered their frustration and guide them through solutions.

2. What are some quick ways to encourage self-control in young children? Introduce games like Simon Says or Freeze Dance, which require focus and restraint.

3. How can I reinforce self-control without being overly critical? Focus on praising their efforts and small successes. Frame feedback positively, such as: “I saw how hard you tried to stay calm—that’s great progress!”

4. At what age should I start teaching self-control? It’s never too early to start. Even toddlers can learn basic skills like waiting for their turn or following simple instructions.

5. What role does consistency play in teaching self-control? Consistency reinforces expectations and creates a sense of security, making it easier for children to practice self-regulation.

Teaching self-control is a journey that requires patience, practice, and consistency. Whether you’re learning how to teach kids self-control through routines, mindfulness, or positive reinforcement, these strategies can help children thrive. By implementing these strategies, you can help your child build the foundation for emotional resilience, better decision-making, and long-term success.